spinapi.h File Reference

Main header file which defines all publicly accessible functions. More...



Data Structures

struct   PB_OVERFLOW_STRUCT
  Overflow counter structure. More...

Functions

SPINCORE_API int  pb_count_boards (void)
SPINCORE_API int  pb_select_board (int board_num)
SPINCORE_API int  pb_init (void)
SPINCORE_API void  pb_set_clock (double clock_freq)
SPINCORE_API int  pb_close (void)
SPINCORE_API int  pb_start_programming (int device)
SPINCORE_API int  pb_set_freq (double freq)
SPINCORE_API int  pb_set_phase (double phase)
SPINCORE_API int  pb_inst_tworf (int freq, int tx_phase, int tx_output_enable, int rx_phase, int rx_output_enable, int flags, int inst, int inst_data, double length)
SPINCORE_API int  pb_inst_onerf (int freq, int phase, int rf_output_enable, int flags, int inst, int inst_data, double length)
SPINCORE_API int  pb_inst_pbonly (int flags, int inst, int inst_data, double length)
SPINCORE_API int  pb_inst_direct (int flags, int inst, int inst_data_direct, int length)
SPINCORE_API int  pb_stop_programming (void)
SPINCORE_API int  pb_start (void)
SPINCORE_API int  pb_stop (void)
SPINCORE_API int  pb_outp (unsigned int address, char data)
SPINCORE_API char  pb_inp (unsigned int address)
SPINCORE_API int  pb_outw (unsigned int address, unsigned int data)
SPINCORE_API unsigned int  pb_inw (unsigned int address)
SPINCORE_API void  pb_set_ISA_address (int address)
SPINCORE_API int  pb_read_status (void)
SPINCORE_API char *  pb_get_version (void)
SPINCORE_API char *  pb_get_error (void)
SPINCORE_API int  pb_get_firmware_id (void)
SPINCORE_API void  pb_sleep_ms (int milliseconds)
SPINCORE_API void  pb_set_debug (int debug)
SPINCORE_API void  pb_bypass_FF_fix (int option)
SPINCORE_API int  pb_set_defaults (void)
SPINCORE_API int  pb_inst_radio (int freq, int cos_phase, int sin_phase, int tx_phase, int tx_enable, int phase_reset, int trigger_scan, int flags, int inst, int inst_data, double length)
SPINCORE_API int  pb_inst_radio_shape (int freq, int cos_phase, int sin_phase, int tx_phase, int tx_enable, int phase_reset, int trigger_scan, int use_shape, int amp, int flags, int inst, int inst_data, double length)
SPINCORE_API int  pb_set_num_points (int num_points)
SPINCORE_API int  pb_set_scan_segments (int num_segments)
SPINCORE_API int  pb_scan_count (int reset)
SPINCORE_API int  pb_zero_ram (void)
SPINCORE_API int  pb_overflow (int reset, PB_OVERFLOW_STRUCT *of)
SPINCORE_API int  pb_get_data (int num_points, int *real_data, int *imag_data)
SPINCORE_API int  pb_get_data_direct (int num_points, short *data)
SPINCORE_API int  pb_write_ascii (char *fname, int num_points, float SW, int *real_data, int *imag_data)
SPINCORE_API int  pb_write_ascii_verbose (char *fname, int num_points, float SW, float SF, int *real_data, int *imag_data)
SPINCORE_API int  pb_write_jcamp (char *fname, int num_points, float SW, float SF, int *real_data, int *imag_data)
SPINCORE_API int  pb_write_felix (char *fnameout, int num_points, float SaW, float SF, int *real_data, int *imag_data)
SPINCORE_API int  pb_setup_filters (double spectral_width, int scan_repetitions, int cmd)
SPINCORE_API int  pb_setup_cic (int dec_amount, int shift_amount, int m, int stages)
SPINCORE_API int  pb_load_coef_file (int *coef, char *fname, int num_coefs)
SPINCORE_API int  pb_setup_fir (int num_taps, int *coef, int shift_amount, int dec_amount)
SPINCORE_API int  pb_set_radio_control (unsigned int control)
SPINCORE_API int  pb_unset_radio_control (unsigned int control)
SPINCORE_API int  pb_dds_load (float *data, int device)
SPINCORE_API int  pb_set_amp (float amp, int addr)
SPINCORE_API void  set_clock (double clock_freq)
SPINCORE_API int  start_programming (int device)
SPINCORE_API int  stop_programming (void)
SPINCORE_API int  start_pb (void)
SPINCORE_API int  stop_pb (void)
SPINCORE_API int  set_freq (double freq)
SPINCORE_API int  set_phase (double phase)
SPINCORE_API int  read_status (void)


Detailed Description

Main header file which defines all publicly accessible functions.


Function Documentation

SPINCORE_API int pb_count_boards ( void 
 ) 

Return the number of SpinCore boards present in your system.

Returns:
The number of boards present is returned. -1 is returned on error, and spinerr is set to a description of the error.

SPINCORE_API int pb_select_board ( int  board_num  ) 

If multiple boards from SpinCore Technologies are present in your system, this function allows you to select which board to talk to. Once this function is called, all subsequent commands (such as pb_init(), pb_set_clock(), etc.) will be sent to the selected board. You may change which board is selected at any time.

If you have only one board, it is not necessary to call this function.

Parameters:

board_num  Specifies which board to select. Counting starts at 0.
Returns:
A negative number is returned on failure, and spinerr is set to a description of the error. 0 is returned on success.

SPINCORE_API int pb_init ( void 
 ) 

Initializes the board. This must be called before any other functions are used which communicate with the board. If you have multiple boards installed in your system, pb_select_board() may be called first to select which board to initialize.

Returns:
A negative number is returned on failure, and spinerr is set to a description of the error. 0 is returned on success.

SPINCORE_API void pb_set_clock ( double  clock_freq  ) 

Tell the library what clock frequency the board uses. This should be called at the beginning of each program, right after you initialize the board with pb_init(). Note that this does not actually set the clock frequency, it simply tells the driver what frequency the board is using, since this cannot (currently) be autodetected.

Also note that this frequency refers to the speed at which the PulseBlaster core itself runs. On many boards, this is different than the value printed on the oscillator. On RadioProcessor devices, the A/D converter and the PulseBlaster core operate at the same clock frequency.

Parameters:

clock_freq  Frequency of the clock in MHz.

SPINCORE_API int pb_close ( void 
 ) 

End communication with the board. This is generally called as the last line in a program. Once this is called, no further communication can take place with the board unless the board is reinitialized with pb_init(). However, any pulse program that is loaded and running at the time of calling this function will continue to run indefinitely.

Returns:
A negative number is returned on failure, and spinerr is set to a description of the error. 0 is returned on success.

SPINCORE_API int pb_start_programming ( int  device  ) 

This function tells the board to start programming one of the onboard devices. For all the devices, the method of programming follows the following form:
a call to pb_start_programming(), a call to one or more functions which transfer the actual data, and a call to pb_stop_programming(). Only one device can be programmed at a time.

Parameters:

device  Specifies which device to start programming. Valid devices are:
  • PULSE_PROGRAM - The pulse program will be programmed using one of the pb_inst* instructions.
  • FREQ_REGS - The frequency registers will be programmed using the pb_set_freq() function. (DDS and RadioProcessor boards only)
  • TX_PHASE_REGS - The phase registers for the TX channel will be programmed using pb_set_phase() (DDS and RadioProcessor boards only)
  • RX_PHASE_REGS - The phase registers for the RX channel will be programmed using pb_set_phase() (DDS enabled boards only)
  • COS_PHASE_REGS - The phase registers for the cos (real) channel (RadioProcessor boards only)
  • SIN_PHASE_REGS - The phase registers for the sine (imaginary) channel (RadioProcessor boards only)
Returns:
A negative number is returned on failure, and spinerr is set to a description of the error. 0 is returned on success.

SPINCORE_API int pb_set_freq ( double  freq  ) 

Write the given frequency to a frequency register on a DDS enabled board. To do this, first call pb_start_programming(), and pass it FREQ_REGS. The first call pb_set_freq() will then program frequency register 0, the second call will program frequency register 1, etc. When you have programmed all the registers you intend to, call pb_stop_programming()

Parameters:

freq  The frequency in MHz to be programmed to the register.
Returns:
A negative number is returned on failure, and spinerr is set to a description of the error. 0 is returned on success.

SPINCORE_API int pb_set_phase ( double  phase  ) 

Write the given phase to a phase register on DDS enabled boards. To do this, first call pb_start_programming(), and specify the appropriate bank of phase registers (such as TX_PHASE, RX_PHASE, etc) as the argument. The first call pb_set_phase() will then program phase register 0, the second call will program phase register 1, etc. When you have programmed all the registers you intend to, call pb_stop_programming()
The given phase value may be rounded to fit the precision of the board.

Parameters:

phase  The phase in degrees to be programmed to the register.
Returns:
A negative number is returned on failure, and spinerr is set to a description of the error. 0 is returned on success.

SPINCORE_API int pb_inst_tworf ( int  freq,


int  tx_phase,


int  tx_output_enable,


int  rx_phase,


int  rx_output_enable,


int  flags,


int  inst,


int  inst_data,


double  length  

)


Program an instruction of a pulse program to the board. This function programs instructions for boards with 2 DDS outputs. (such as PulseBlasterDDS-III) There are other forms of this instruction (see below) design to program boards with differing instruction formats.

Instructions can also be programmed by calling pb_inst(), but you must use an appropriate define before including spinapi.h. See the example programs for how to do this.

Parameters:

freq  The frequency register to use for this instruction

tx_phase  The TX phase register to use for this instruction

tx_output_enable  Set to ANALOG_ON to enable output, or ANALOG_OFF to output nothing

rx_phase  The RX phase register to use for this instruction

rx_output_enable  Set to ANALOG_ON to enable output, or ANALOG_OFF to output nothing

flags  Set every bit to one for each flag you want to set high

inst  Specify the instruction you want. Valid instructions are:
Opcode # Instruction Meaning of inst_data field
0 CONTINUE Not Used
1 STOP Not Used
2 LOOP Number of desired loops
3 END_LOOP Address of instruction originating loop
4 JSR Address of first instruction in subroutine
5 RTS Not Used
6 BRANCH Address of instruction to branch to
7 LONG_DELAY Number of desired repetitions
8 WAIT Not Used
See your board manual for a detailed description of each instruction.

inst_data  Instruction specific data. Internally this is a 20 bit unsigned number, so the largest value that can be passed is 2^20-1 (the largest value possible for a 20 bit number). See above table to find out what this means for each instruction.

length  Length of this instruction in nanoseconds.
Returns:
The address of the created instruction is returned. This can be used as the branch address for any branch instructions. A negative number is returned on failure, and spinerr is set to a description of the error.

SPINCORE_API int pb_inst_onerf ( int  freq,


int  phase,


int  rf_output_enable,


int  flags,


int  inst,


int  inst_data,


double  length  

)


This is the instruction programming function for boards with only one DDS output channel. Syntax is identical to that of pb_inst_tworf(), but the second RF channel is not used.

SPINCORE_API int pb_inst_pbonly ( int  flags,


int  inst,


int  inst_data,


double  length  

)


This is the instruction programming function for boards without a DDS. (for example PulseBlaster and PulseBlasterESR boards). Syntax is identical to that of pb_inst_tworf(), except that the parameters pertaining to the analog outputs are not used.

SPINCORE_API int pb_inst_direct ( int  flags,


int  inst,


int  inst_data_direct,


int  length  

)


This function allows you to directly specify the fields for an instruction, which will then be passed directly to the board without any modification by software. See your product manual for a discussion of the meaning of each field.

This function is provided mainly to help us debug the boards. It is highly recommended that users make use the higher level instruction functions such as pb_inst_pbonly(), pb_inst_tworf(), pb_inst_radio(). These allow the creation of instructions in a more user-friendly manner and also perform additional error checking to help you avoid accidentally using paramaters that are out of range for your board.

Parameters:

flags  Flag field (24 bits)

inst  Instruction (4 bits)

inst_data_direct  Instruction data (20 bits) Unlike the other pb_inst* instructions, this field is passed directly to the board and not adjusted based on the instruction used. (eg, using a value of 2 for a loop instruction will cause 3 loops to happen. The other pb_inst* functions would modify this value so the number of loops entered is the number produced)

length  Delay field (32 bits) Note that this is the value is NOT the number of clock cycles an instruction will execute for. There is typically an additional fixed internal delay which is added to produce the actual delay.

SPINCORE_API int pb_stop_programming ( void 
 ) 

Finishes the programming for a specific onboard devices which was started by pb_start_programming().

Returns:
A negative number is returned on failure, and spinerr is set to a description of the error. 0 is returned on success.

SPINCORE_API int pb_start ( void 
 ) 

Send a software trigger to the board. This will start execution of a pulse program. It will also restart (trigger) a program which is currently paused due to a WAIT instruction. Triggering can also be accomplished through hardware, please see your board's manual for how to accomplish this.

Returns:
A negative number is returned on failure, and spinerr is set to a description of the error. 0 is returned on success.

SPINCORE_API int pb_stop ( void 
 ) 

Stops output of board. Analog output will return to ground, and TTL outputs will remain in the same state they were in when the stop command was received. This also resets the pulseblaster so that the pulseblaster core can be run again using pb_start() or a hardware trigger.

Returns:
A negative number is returned on failure, and spinerr is set to a description of the error. 0 is returned on success.

SPINCORE_API int pb_outp ( unsigned int  address,


char  data  

)


Write 1 byte to the given PCI I/O address. This is a low level hardware access function.

Parameters:

address  The I/O Register to write to

data  The byte to write

SPINCORE_API char pb_inp ( unsigned int  address  ) 

Read 1 byte from the given PCI I/O address. This is a low level hardware access function.

Parameters:

address  The I/O Register to read
Returns:
The byte requested is returned.

SPINCORE_API int pb_outw ( unsigned int  address,


unsigned int  data  

)


Write a 32 bit (4 byte) word to the given PCI I/O address. This is a low level hardware access function.

Parameters:

address  The I/O Register to write to. This should be a multiple of 4.

data  The word to write

SPINCORE_API unsigned int pb_inw ( unsigned int  address  ) 

Read a 32 bit (4 byte) word from the given PCI I/O address. This is a low level hardware access function.

Parameters:

address  The I/O Register to read. This should be a multiple of 4.
Returns:
The word requested is returned.

SPINCORE_API void pb_set_ISA_address ( int  address  ) 

For ISA Boards only. Specify the base address of the board. If you have a PCI board, any call to this function is ignored.

Parameters:

address  base address of the ISA board

SPINCORE_API int pb_read_status ( void 
 ) 

Read status from the board. Not all boards support this, see your manual. Each bit of the returned integer indicates whether the board is in that state. Bit 0 is the least significant bit.

Bits 5-31 are reserved for future use. It should not be assumed that these will be set to 0.
Returns:
Word that indicates the state of the current board as described above.

SPINCORE_API char* pb_get_version ( void 
 ) 

Get the version of this library. The version is a string in the form YYYYMMDD.

Returns:
A string indicating the version of this library is returned.

SPINCORE_API char* pb_get_error ( void 
 ) 

Return the most recent error string. Anytime a function (such as pb_init(), pb_start_programming(), etc.) encounters an error, this function will return a description of what went wrong.

Returns:
A string describing the last error is returned. A string containing "No Error" is returned if the last function call was successfull.

SPINCORE_API int pb_get_firmware_id ( void 
 ) 

Get the firmware version on the board. This is not supported on all boards.

Returns:
Returns the firmware id as described above. A 0 is returned if the firmware id feature is not available on this version of the board.

SPINCORE_API void pb_sleep_ms ( int  milliseconds  ) 

This function allows you to pause execution of your software for a given number of milliseconds, and behaves like the sleep() function found on many operating systems. This is provided because the sleep() function is not standard across all operating systems/programming environments.

This function does *NOT* interact with the hardware or pulse program at all. It simply provides a portable way to access a sleep function.

Parameters:

milliseconds  Number of milliseconds to sleep (pause program) for.

SPINCORE_API void pb_set_debug ( int  debug  ) 

Enable debug log. When enabled, spinapi will generate a file called log.txt, which contains some debugging information. This file is probably not very useful for the end-user, but if you are encountering difficulty, it will help us to turn debugging on and email us the log along with your support question.

Parameters:

debug  Set to 1 to turn on debugging outputs, or 0 to turn off.

SPINCORE_API void pb_bypass_FF_fix ( int  option  ) 

This function allows you to modify the behavior of the PB CORE counter fix. Do not use this funtion unless advised to do so.

Parameters:

option  Set to 0 to turn on the fix, 1 to turn it off.

SPINCORE_API int pb_set_defaults ( void 
 ) 

This function sets the RadioProcessor to its default state. It has no effect on any other SpinCore product. This function should generally be called after pb_init() to make sure the RadioProcessor is in a usable state. It is REQUIRED that this be called at least once after the board is powered on. However, there are a few circumstances when you would not call this function. In the case where you had one program that configured the RadioProcessor, and another seperate program which simply called pb_start() to start the experiment, you would NOT call pb_set_defaults() in the second program because this would overwrite the configuration set by the first program.

Returns:
A negative number is returned on failure, and spinerr is set to a description of the error. 0 is returned on success.

SPINCORE_API int pb_inst_radio ( int  freq,


int  cos_phase,


int  sin_phase,


int  tx_phase,


int  tx_enable,


int  phase_reset,


int  trigger_scan,


int  flags,


int  inst,


int  inst_data,


double  length  

)


Program an instruction of the pulse program.

Parameters:

freq  Selects which frequency register to use

cos_phase  Selects which phase register to use for the cos (real) channel

sin_phase  Selects which phase register to use for the sin (imaginary) channel

tx_phase  Selects which phase register to use for the TX channel

tx_enable  When this is 1, the TX channel will be output on the Analog Out connector. When this is 0, Analog Out channel will be turned off.

phase_reset  When this is 1, the phase of all DDS channels will be reset to their time=0 phase. They will stay in this state until the value of this bit returns to 0.

trigger_scan  When this is 1, a scan will be triggered. To start a second scan, this bit must be set to 0 and then back to 1.

flags  Controls the state of the user available digital out pins. Since there are 6 user outputs, only the lower 6 bits of this parameter are used. Bits 1 and 0 control BNC1 and BNC0 respectively.

inst  Which instruction to use. See manual for details.

inst_data  Some instructions require additional data. This allows that data to be specified. See manual for details.

length  Time until the next instruction is executed in nanoseconds

SPINCORE_API int pb_inst_radio_shape ( int  freq,


int  cos_phase,


int  sin_phase,


int  tx_phase,


int  tx_enable,


int  phase_reset,


int  trigger_scan,


int  use_shape,


int  amp,


int  flags,


int  inst,


int  inst_data,


double  length  

)


Write an instruction that makes use of the pulse shape feature of some RadioProcessor boards. This adds two new paramters, use_shape and amp, which control the shape feature. All other parameters are identical to the pb_inst_radio() function. If you do not wish to use the shape feature, the pb_inst_radio() function can be used instead.

Parameters:

use_shape  Select whether or not to use shaped pulses. If this is 0, a regular non-shaped pulse (hard pulse) is output. If it is nonzero, the shaped pulse is used. The pulse shape waveform can be set using the pb_dds_load() function.

amp  Select which amplitude register to use. The values of the amplitude registers can be set with pb_set_amp()

SPINCORE_API int pb_set_num_points ( int  num_points  ) 

Set the number of complex points to capture. This is typically set to the size of the onboard RAM, but a smaller value can be used if all points are not needed.

Parameters:

num_points  The number of complex points to capture
Returns:
A negative number is returned on failure, and spinerr is set to a description of the error. 0 is returned on success.

SPINCORE_API int pb_set_scan_segments ( int  num_segments  ) 

Set the number of data "segments" to be acquired. The default value is 1, meaning when data is acquired, it will be stored to the RAM starting at address zero, and continue until the desired number of points are acquired. Any subsequent data acquisition scans will behave in the same way and thus overwrite (or average with) the previous data. If num_segments is set to a value higher than 1, the given number of segments will be acquired before resetting the ram address to 0. For example if num_points is set to 1000, and num_segments is set to 3, the first time the acquisition is triggered (using scan_trigger), data will be written to RAM locations 0-999. The second time it is triggered, data will be written to locations 1000-1999 (instead of writing again to locations 0-999 as would be the case for num_segments = 1). On the third trigger data will go to locations 2000-2999. Finally a fourth trigger would again write to locations 0-999, and the cycle will continue as desired.

When this function is called, the internal segment counter is reset to segment 0.

Parameters:

num_segments  Number of segments to acquire. Must be between 1 and 65535.
Returns:
A negative number is returned on failure, and spinerr is set to a description of the error. 0 is returned on success.

SPINCORE_API int pb_scan_count ( int  reset  ) 

Get the current value of the scan count register, or reset the register to 0. This function can be used to monitor the progress of an experiment if multiple scans are being performed.

Parameters:

reset  If this parameter is set to 1, this function will reset the scan counter to 0. If reset is 0, this function will return the current value of the scan counter.
Returns:
The number of scans performed since the last reset is returned when reset=0. -1 is returned on error

SPINCORE_API int pb_zero_ram ( void 
 ) 

Clear the contents of the data acquisition RAM to all zeros (RadioProcessor PCI boards only). The function will complete in approximately 1 ms. This will not affect the RAM which stores the Pulse Program or DDS information.

On PCI version of RadioProcessor boards, this should always be done before an experiment is run. This is because the acquisition storage system always adds the incoming data to the data currently in RAM before storing it, so the RAM must be cleared before the first scan of an experiment to avoid unwanted averaging.

On the USB version of RadioProcessor boards, the first scan of an experiment is NOT averaged, and therefore this function is not needed. pb_zero_ram() has no effect on on RadioProcessor USB boards and returns immediately with an error.

Returns:
A negative number is returned on failure, and spinerr is set to a description of the error. 0 is returned on success.

SPINCORE_API int pb_overflow ( int  reset,


PB_OVERFLOW_STRUCT of  

)


Retrieve the contents of the overflow registers. This can be used to find out if the ADC is being driven with to large of a signal. In addition, the RadioProcessor must round data values at certain points during the processing of the signal. By default, this rounding is done in such a way that overflows cannot occur. However, if you change the rounding procedure, this function will allow you to determine if overflows have occurred. Each overflow register counts the number of overflows up to 65535. If more overflows than this occur, the register will remain at 65535. The overflow registers can reset by setting the reset argument of this function to 1.

See your manual for a detailed explanation of how the on-board rounding works.

Parameters:

reset  Set this to one to reset the overflow counters

of  Pointer to a PB_OVERFLOW_STRUCT which will hold the values of the overflow counter. This can be a NULL pointer if you are using this function to reset the counters
Returns:
A negative number is returned on failure, and spinerr is set to a description of the error. 0 is returned on success.

SPINCORE_API int pb_get_data ( int  num_points,


int *  real_data,


int *  imag_data  

)


Retrieve the captured data from the board's memory. Data is returned as a signed 32 bit integer. Data can be accessed at any time, even while the data from a scan is being captured. However, this is not recommened since there is no way to tell what data is part of the current scan and what is part of the previous scan.
pb_read_status() can be used to determine whether or not a scan is currently in progress.
It takes approximately 160ms to transfer all 16k complex points.

Parameters:

num_points  Number of complex points to read from RAM

real_data  Real data from RAM is stored into this array

imag_data  Imag data from RAM is stored into this array
Returns:
A negative number is returned on failure, and spinerr is set to a description of the error. 0 is returned on success.

SPINCORE_API int pb_get_data_direct ( int  num_points,


short *  data  

)


Retrieve captured data from the board's memory. Use this function instead of pb_get_data() if you have used the direct capture (data points are sent from the A/D directly to RAM with no modification) capabilities of the board. Direct capture points are the raw 14 bit, signed data from the A/D and are returned as an array of 16 bit short integers.
You can enable direct capture by calling the function pb_set_radio_control(RAM_DIRECT)
In direct capture mode, the board will acquire 4x the number of points you set with pb_set_num_points()

Parameters:

num_points  Number of direct capture points to retrieve

data  Storage space for the data points. This must contain enough room
Returns:
A negative number is returned on failure, and spinerr is set to a description of the error. 0 is returned on success.

SPINCORE_API int pb_write_ascii ( char *  fname,


int  num_points,


float  SW,


int *  real_data,


int *  imag_data  

)


Deprecated legacy function. Please use pb_write_ascii_verbose instead.

SPINCORE_API int pb_write_ascii_verbose ( char *  fname,


int  num_points,


float  SW,


float  SF,


int *  real_data,


int *  imag_data  

)


Write the data captured from RAM to an ascii file. The file format produced is: The first three lines are comments containing information about the RadioProcessor and SpinAPI. The fourth line contains the number of complex points, the fifth line contains the spectrometer frequency (in MHz), the sixth line contains the spectral width of the data (in Hz), and the remaining lines contain the complex points themselves. Real and Imaginary compoents of the complex points are given on alternate lines. Thus, the real and imaginary components of the first point are given on lines 7 and 8 respectively. The second point is given on lines9 and 10, etc.

Parameters:

fname  Filename to write the data to

num_points  Number of complex data points to write

SW  Spectral width in Hz. This should be set to the spectral width of the stored baseband data.

SF  Spectrometer frequency in MHz

real_data  Array holding the real portion of the complex data points

imag_data  Array holding the imaginary portion of the complex data points
Returns:
A negative number is returned on failure, and spinerr is set to a description of the error. 0 is returned on success.

SPINCORE_API int pb_write_jcamp ( char *  fname,


int  num_points,


float  SW,


float  SF,


int *  real_data,


int *  imag_data  

)


Write the RAM contents to a JCAMP-DX file.

Parameters:

fname  The filename for the file you want to create

num_points  Number of points to write to the file

SW  Spectral width of the baseband data in Hz

SF  Spectrometer frequency in MHz

real_data  Integer array containing the real portion of the data points

imag_data  Integer array containing the imaginary portion of the data points
Returns:
A negative number is returned on failure, and spinerr is set to a description of the error. 0 is returned on success.

SPINCORE_API int pb_write_felix ( char *  fnameout,


int  num_points,


float  SW,


float  SF,


int *  real_data,


int *  imag_data  

)


Write the RAM contents to a Felix file.

Parameters:

fnameout  The filename for the Felix file you want to create

num_points  Number of points to write to the file

SW  Spectral width of the baseband data in Hz

SF  Spectrometer frequency in MHz

real_data  Integer array containing the real portion of the data points

imag_data  Integer array containing the imaginary portion of the data points
Returns:
A negative number is returned on failure, and spinerr is set to a description of the error. 0 is returned on success.

SPINCORE_API int pb_setup_filters ( double  spectral_width,


int  scan_repetitions,


int  cmd  

)


Program the onboard filters to capture data and reduce it to a baseband signal with the given spectral width. This function will automatically set the filter parameters and decimation factors. For greater control over the filtering process, the filters can be specified manually by using the pb_setup_cic() and pb_setup_fir() functions.

Parameters:

spectral_width  Desired spectral width (in MHz) of the stored baseband data. The decimation factor used is the return value of this function, so that can be checked to determine the exact spectral width used. If the FIR filter is used, this value must be the ADC clock divided by a multiple of 8. The value will be rounded appropriately if this condition is not met.

scan_repetitions  Number of scans intended to be performed. This number is used only for internal rounding purposes. The actual number of scans performed is determined entirely by how many times the scan_trigger control line is enabled in the pulse program. However, if more scans are performed than specified here, there is a chance that the values stored in RAM will overflow.

cmd  This paramater provides additional options for this function. Multiple options can be sent by ORing them together. If you do not wish to invoke any of the available options, use the number zero for this field. Valid options are:
  • BYPASS_FIR - Incoming data will not pass through the FIR filter. This eliminates the need to decimate by a multiple of 8. This is useful to obtain large spetral widths, or in circumstances where the FIR is deemed unecessary. Please see the RadioProcessor manual for more information about this option.
  • NARROW_BW - Configure the CIC filter so that it will have a narrower bandwidth (the CIC filter will be configured to have three stages rather than the default of one). Please see your board's product manual for more specific information on this feature.
Returns:
A negative number is returned on failure, and spinerr is set to a description of the error. The overall decimation factor used is returned on success.

SPINCORE_API int pb_setup_cic ( int  dec_amount,


int  shift_amount,


int  m,


int  stages  

)


Set the parameters on the onboard CIC filter. If the pb_setup_filters() function is used, filter specification is done automatically and this function is not necessary.

Parameters:

dec_amount  The amount of decimation the filter should perform. This can be between 8 and 65535

shift_amount  Amount to shift the output of the CIC filter to the right

m  M parameter (differential delay) for the CIC filter. This can be 1 or 2.

stages  Number of stages of the filter (1, 2, or 3)
Returns:
A negative number is returned on failure, and spinerr is set to a description of the error. 0 is returned on success.

SPINCORE_API int pb_load_coef_file ( int *  coef,


char *  fname,


int  num_coefs  

)


Load the coefficients for the FIR filter. This function will read floating point values, one on each line, into the coef array. The coeficients will be scaled appropriately to make use of the entire word coefficient word size. The coefficients MUST be even symmetric.

This function also calculates the worst case gain of the filter. Thus the absolute largest value needed to represent the output of the filter is the input word with + the worst case gain.

This function only fills the coef array with the coefficients given in the file. To actually set these values to the board, use the pb_setup_fir() function.

Parameters:

coef  Integer array that will hold the coefficients. This should have enough space allocated to fit num_taps coefficients

fname  The filename to open

num_coefs  Number of coefficients in filter.
Returns:
A negative number is returned on failure, and spinerr is set to a description of the error. The worst case bit growth for the filter is returned on success.

SPINCORE_API int pb_setup_fir ( int  num_coefs,


int *  coef,


int  shift_amount,


int  dec_amount  

)


Set the parameters on the onboard FIR filter. If the pb_setup_filters() function is used, filter specification is done automatically and this function is not necessary.

Parameters:

num_coefs  Number of coefficients in the filter.

coef  Array containing the coefficients of the filter. This array can be generated from data stored in a file with the pb_load_coef_file() function. The coefficients must be even symmetric.

shift_amount  Amount to shift the output of the CIC filter to the right.

dec_amount  Specify by what amount the output of the FIR filter should be decimated. This can be between 1 (no decimation) and 255. Take care not to decimate the signal so that the resulting bandwidth is smaller than the FIR cutoff frequency, or unwanted aliasing may occur.
Returns:
A negative number is returned on failure, and spinerr is set to a description of the error. 0 is returned on success.

SPINCORE_API int pb_set_radio_control ( unsigned int  control  ) 

The RadioProcessor contains internal registers which can be used to modify the way the board works. These settings are mainly for debugging purposes and not generally used during normal operation. Valid bits that can be set are:

BYPASS_MULT
BYPASS_CIC
BYPASS_FIR
SELECT_AUX_DDS
SELECT_INTERNAL_DDS
DAC_FEEDTHROUGH
BNC0_CLK (for boards that have selectable clock output on BNC0)
FORCE_AVG (for boards that support averaging across separate scan calls)

Returns:
A negative number is returned on failure, and spinerr is set to a description of the error. 0 is returned on success.

SPINCORE_API int pb_unset_radio_control ( unsigned int  control  ) 

This function unsets bits from the control register. Valid bits are the same ones listed under pb_set_radio_control(unsigned int control).

Returns:
A negative number is returned on failure, and spinerr is set to a description of the error. 0 is returned on success.

SPINCORE_API int pb_dds_load ( float *  data,


int  device  

)


Load the DDS with the given waveform. There are two different waveforms that can be loaded.

Parameters:

data  This should be an array of 1024 floats that represent a single period of the waveform you want to have loaded. The range for each data point is from -1.0 to 1.0

device  Device you wish to program the waveform to. Can be DEVICE_SHAPE or DEVICE_DDS
Returns:
A negative number is returned on failure, and spinerr is set to a description of the error. 0 is returned on success.

SPINCORE_API int pb_set_amp ( float  amp,


int  addr  

)


Set the value of one of the amplitude registers.

Parameters:

amp  Amplitude value. 0.0-1.0

addr  Address of register to write to
Returns:
A negative number is returned on failure, and spinerr is set to a description of the error. 0 is returned on success.

SPINCORE_API void set_clock ( double  clock_freq  ) 

Deprecated:
Legacy function name. Use pb_set_clock() instead

SPINCORE_API int start_programming ( int  device  ) 

Deprecated:
Legacy function name. Use pb_start_programming() instead

SPINCORE_API int stop_programming ( void 
 ) 

Deprecated:
Legacy function name. Use pb_stop_programming() instead

SPINCORE_API int start_pb ( void 
 ) 

Deprecated:
Legacy function name. Use pb_start() instead

SPINCORE_API int stop_pb ( void 
 ) 

Deprecated:
Legacy function name. Use pb_stop() instead

SPINCORE_API int set_freq ( double  freq  ) 

Deprecated:
Legacy function name. Use pb_set_freq() instead

SPINCORE_API int set_phase ( double  phase  ) 

Deprecated:
Legacy function name. Use pb_set_phase() instead

SPINCORE_API int read_status ( void 
 ) 

Deprecated:
Legacy function name. Use pb_read_status() instead


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